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Types of glaucoma

Types of glaucoma

Thursday, 16 January 2025

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness in the world, affecting millions of people. This eye disease is characterized by progressive damage to the optic nerve, which is essential for clear vision. Although increased intraocular pressure (IOP) is a significant risk factor, glaucoma can develop even with normal IOP. Below, we will explore the main types of glaucoma and their particularities.

What is keratoconjunctivitis?

What is keratoconjunctivitis?

Thursday, 09 January 2025

Keratoconjunctivitis is an eye condition characterized by simultaneous inflammation of the cornea (keratitis) and the conjunctiva (conjunctivitis). This condition can significantly affect vision if not treated in time.

Start the new year with a clear vision

Start the new year with a clear vision

Thursday, 02 January 2025

The start of a new year is the perfect time to set healthy goals and resolutions. Among them, we must not forget to take care of our eye health, an essential aspect to maintain a good quality of life. Below, we share practical tips to protect and improve your vision in this new cycle:

Be careful with corks and your vision!

Be careful with corks and your vision!

Thursday, 26 December 2024

Celebrations are ideal times to open a bottle of champagne, but this symbolic act can become a danger if not done with caution. Here are some tips to protect your eyes when opening bottles.

Vision loss due to Stargardt disease

Vision loss due to Stargardt disease

Thursday, 19 December 2024

Vision loss is a phenomenon that can be linked to a number of eye conditions and diseases, notably Stargardt disease, one of the most common forms of macular degeneration in young people. This inherited disorder primarily affects the retina, the light-sensitive layer of cells at the back of the eye responsible for central vision and color perception. The complexity of this disease lies in its genetic nature and how it can progress silently, making it an enigma for many who suffer from it.

The role of genetics in eye diseases

The role of genetics in eye diseases

Thursday, 12 December 2024

The health of our eyes does not only depend on external factors such as aging or daily habits; genetics also play a crucial role in the development of many eye diseases. The genes we inherit from our parents influence how our eyes form, function, and respond to certain risks. Recognizing the impact of genetics not only helps us better understand these conditions, but also opens the door to early detection and more personalized treatment options.

SMILE PRO Frequently Asked Questions

SMILE PRO Frequently Asked Questions

Thursday, 05 December 2024

At the Espaillat Cabral Institute we pride ourselves on offering the latest in vision correction technology. SMILE PRO is the most modern and least invasive refractive surgery available today. If you are considering saying goodbye to glasses or contact lenses, or reducing their use, here are the answers to the most frequently asked questions about this revolutionary procedure.

How can early detection of vision problems improve diabetes management?

How can early detection of vision problems improve diabetes management?

Thursday, 28 November 2024

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people around the world, and one of its most feared complications is the onset of visual problems. However, early detection of pathologies or visual health conditions has become a key factor in improving diabetes management and protecting patients' eye health.

Beware of diabetes: How to detect vision problems in time?

Beware of diabetes: How to detect vision problems in time?

Thursday, 21 November 2024

Diabetes is a condition in which blood sugar levels are too high. This happens because the body does not produce insulin or does not use it properly, which prevents glucose from entering the cells to be used as energy. In type 1 diabetes, the body does not produce insulin, while in type 2 diabetes, insulin is not used or is not produced correctly.

What is the relationship between type 2 diabetes and cataracts?

What is the relationship between type 2 diabetes and cataracts?

Thursday, 14 November 2024

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease that affects the way the body processes glucose, which can have multiple repercussions on the overall health of people who suffer from it. One of the less discussed, but significant, complications of type 2 diabetes is cataracts. These are the opacification of the crystalline lens - the natural lens of the eye - which can cause blurred vision and, if left untreated, can lead to reversible blindness.

The 3 main visual pathologies in diabetics

The 3 main visual pathologies in diabetics

Thursday, 07 November 2024

Diabetes not only affects blood sugar levels, but can also have serious consequences for eye health. Maintaining good vision is a common challenge among diabetics, as uncontrolled glucose levels can damage the delicate blood vessels in the eyes. The 3 most common eye pathologies in people with diabetes are diabetic retinopathy, macular edema, and cataracts.

Involuntary eye movements? What causes them?

Involuntary eye movements? What causes them?

Thursday, 31 October 2024

Nystagmus is an eye disorder that manifests itself through involuntary, rapid, and repetitive movements of the eyes. These movements can be horizontal, vertical, or rotary, and the speed and frequency can vary. Although often associated with visual problems, nystagmus itself is not a vision problem, but rather a symptom that can be caused by various neurological or genetic conditions. This condition has a significant impact on the way we perceive the world around us and, in some cases, can interfere with daily activities.

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